Which law in Pakistan deals “Cybercrime and Digital Rights” in Pakistan
Cybercrime laws in Pakistan primarily revolve around the Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act (PECA) 2016, which is the principal legislation governing cyber-related offenses in the country. Some key provisions of PECA include:
1. Unauthorised Access to Information Systems: This provision criminalizes unauthorized access to information systems, networks, or data. It prohibits hacking, unauthorized interception, and accessing data without permission.
2. Cyber Terrorism: PECA defines and penalizes cyber terrorism, which includes offenses committed with the intent to coerce or intimidate the government or the public, or to harm the public at large.
3. Electronic Fraud: It addresses various forms of electronic fraud, including identity theft, electronic forgery, and electronic financial fraud. This provision aims to protect individuals and businesses from financial losses due to fraudulent activities online.
4. Electronic Harassment: PECA prohibits cyberstalking, cyberbullying, and harassment through electronic communication. It aims to protect individuals from online harassment and bullying, particularly on social media platforms.
5. Child Pornography: The Act criminalizes the production, distribution, and possession of child pornography online. It aims to protect children from exploitation and abuse on the internet.
6. Spamming: PECA prohibits sending unsolicited electronic messages for commercial purposes. It aims to curb spamming activities that inundate users’ inboxes and compromise their privacy.
7. Data Protection: While PECA primarily focuses on cybercrimes, it also contains provisions related to data protection and privacy. It imposes penalties for unauthorized access to personal data and data breaches.
These are some of the key provisions of the cybercrime laws in Pakistan under the Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act 2016. These laws aim to address various cyber threats and protect individuals, businesses, and the government from online offences.
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